L1 Deploy Verification

This guide walks through verifying Celo L1 (Ethereum) smart contracts deployment. It contains steps to verify contracts in the packages/contracts-bedrock folder. L2 (Celo) contracts became available with the transition.

1. Prerequisites

Foundry Installed: Ensure you have Foundry installed and updated (via foundryup).
JQ Installed: jq cli tool for handling json files is required later.
API Key: Obtain an Etherscan (or corresponding block explorer) API key.

2. Verify Smart Contracts bytecode

Check that on chain bytecode correspond to compiled bytecode from smart contract release. Smart contract release is: https://github.com/celo-org/optimism/releases/tag/celo-contracts.L1%2Fv1.8.0—1 Clone the celo-org/optimism repository and checkout release tag

    git clone https://github.com/celo-org/optimism
    cd optimism
    git checkout celo-contracts.L1/v1.8.0--1

Enter the contract folder & compile contracts Navigate to the Contracts Folder

    cd packages/contracts-bedrock
    forge build

To verify contract, will compare onchain bytecode with compiled one using a script. For that, create scripts/compare_bytecode.sh with following content:

#!/bin/bash
# Usage: ./compare_bytecode_ignore_immutables.sh <contract-address> <artifact-file>

if [ "$#" -lt 2 ]; then
  echo "Usage: $0 <contract-address> <artifact-file>"
  exit 1
fi

CONTRACT_ADDRESS=$1
ARTIFACT_FILE=$2

# Fetch deployed bytecode from chain
DEPLOYED_BYTECODE=$(cast code "$CONTRACT_ADDRESS" --rpc-url https://eth.llamarpc.com | tr -d '\n')

if [ -z "$DEPLOYED_BYTECODE" ]; then
  echo "Error: Failed to fetch bytecode."
  exit 1
fi

# Get local bytecode
LOCAL_BYTECODE=$(jq -r '.deployedBytecode.object' "$ARTIFACT_FILE" | tr -d '\n')

if [ -z "$LOCAL_BYTECODE" ]; then
  echo "Error: Failed to extract local bytecode."
  exit 1
fi

# Special exception for SuperchainConfig version diff
if grep -q "SuperchainConfig" "$ARTIFACT_FILE"; then
  # Replace metadata version "1.1.1-beta.1" with "1.1.0" since SuperchainConfig was deployed with version "1.1.0" instead of "1.1.1-beta.1" (no other changes)
  LOCAL_BYTECODE=$(echo "$LOCAL_BYTECODE" | sed 's/600c81526020017f312e312e312d626574612e31/600581526020017f312e312e3000000000000000/g')
fi

# Replace immutables with 0000
IMMUTABLES=$(jq -c '.deployedBytecode.immutableReferences' "$ARTIFACT_FILE")

replace_with_zeros() {
  local BYTECODE=$1
  local START=$2
  local LENGTH=$3
  local PREFIX=${BYTECODE:0:START}
  local SUFFIX=${BYTECODE:START+LENGTH}
  local ZEROS=$(printf '%*s' "$LENGTH" '' | tr ' ' '0')
  echo "$PREFIX$ZEROS$SUFFIX"
}

if [ "$IMMUTABLES" != "null" ]; then
  for entry in $(echo "$IMMUTABLES" | jq -c '.[] | .[]'); do
    START=$(($(echo "$entry" | jq '.start * 2')))
    LENGTH=$(($(echo "$entry" | jq '.length * 2')))

    DEPLOYED_BYTECODE=$(replace_with_zeros "$DEPLOYED_BYTECODE" "$((START + 2))" "$LENGTH")
  done
fi

# Now compare ignoring immutables and version diff
if [ "$DEPLOYED_BYTECODE" = "$LOCAL_BYTECODE" ]; then
  echo "$ARTIFACT_FILE Success: Deployed bytecode matches local artifact (excluding immutables/version diff)."
else
  echo "$ARTIFACT_FILE Mismatch: Bytecode differs beyond immutables/version diff."
  echo "Deployed: $DEPLOYED_BYTECODE"
  echo "Local:    $LOCAL_BYTECODE"
fi

And make sure can be executed:

chmod +x scripts/compare_bytecode.sh

Then to verify each contract:

./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0xde47b113e4157ed15fa46c5572562ac11146c5ea forge-artifacts/L1CrossDomainMessenger.sol/L1CrossDomainMessenger.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x783A434532Ee94667979213af1711505E8bFE374 forge-artifacts/ProxyAdmin.sol/ProxyAdmin.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x55093104b76FAA602F9d6c35A5FFF576bE78d753 forge-artifacts/AddressManager.sol/AddressManager.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x693cfd911523ccae1a14ade2501ae4a0a463b446 forge-artifacts/CeloSuperchainConfig.sol/CeloSuperchainConfig.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x64fe3f9201e6534d2d744c7c57d134e709131a6e forge-artifacts/CeloTokenL1.sol/CeloTokenL1.0.8.15.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0xe8b013bee7bd603e2f0b4825638559d645a4c4cb forge-artifacts/DisputeGameFactory.sol/DisputeGameFactory.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0xde47b113e4157ed15fa46c5572562ac11146c5ea forge-artifacts/L1CrossDomainMessenger.sol/L1CrossDomainMessenger.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0xad5d111e961a5e451c8172034115bcc0551b6551 forge-artifacts/L1ERC721Bridge.sol/L1ERC721Bridge.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x5e21245e97A7BB4733f72c412DcdDCED1f408587 forge-artifacts/L1StandardBridge.sol/L1StandardBridge.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0xff53e1a6885b5a90b24327e13b04b95e2b97bd6c forge-artifacts/ProtocolVersions.sol/ProtocolVersions.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x6322C2f2D6a4305Fc033754d486A5A067Ee5F9b1 forge-artifacts/StorageSetter.sol/StorageSetter.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x7b5a84f818b6fc3f079ee87c214f369062188d2a forge-artifacts/SystemConfig.sol/SystemConfig.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x53c165169401764778f780a69701385eb0ff19b7 forge-artifacts/SuperchainConfig.sol/SuperchainConfig.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0xfaB0F466955D87e596Ca87E20c505bB6470D0DC4 forge-artifacts/PreimageOracle.sol/PreimageOracle.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x8A12E1754f729C0856E2E32D4821577f0B245bfA forge-artifacts/Mips.sol/Mips.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0xDFBB69681F217aB3221E94AFCA4fEa51f5c6a779 forge-artifacts/DelayedWETH.sol/DelayedWETH.json
./scripts/compare_bytecode.sh 0x3Da872782f9fB696fD72Af2ec9313a56bDA6f06d forge-artifacts/OptimismPortal2.sol/OptimismPortal2.json

3. Verify Contract are correctly configured

Preliminary. On a terminal set up RPC and Etherscan variables:

export ETH_RPC_URL="https://mainnet.infura.io/v3/<<YOURAPIKEY>>"
export ETHERSCAN_API_KEY="<<YOURAPIKEY>>"

3.1 ProxyAdmin is owned by SystemOwnerSafe

$ cast call 0x783A434532Ee94667979213af1711505E8bFE374 "owner() (address)"
0x4092A77bAF58fef0309452cEaCb09221e556E112

This mean every proxy is indirectly owned by SystemOwnerSafe

3.2 Check SystemConfigProxy is correctly configured

SystemConfigProxy is 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861

# Check its owned by SystemOwnerSafe
$ cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "owner() (address)"
0x4092A77bAF58fef0309452cEaCb09221e556E112

# Check all bridge addresses are correctly configured
$ cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "l1CrossDomainMessenger() (address)"
0x1AC1181fc4e4F877963680587AEAa2C90D7EbB95
$ cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "l1ERC721Bridge() (address)"
0x3C519816C5BdC0a0199147594F83feD4F5847f13
$ cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "l1StandardBridge() (address)"
0x9C4955b92F34148dbcfDCD82e9c9eCe5CF2badfe
$ cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "optimismPortal() (address)"
0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC #should match the optimismPortalProxy

3.3 Check SuperChainConfig correctly configured

CeloSuperChainConfig is 0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33

#CeloSuperChainConfig managed by ProxyAdmin
$ cast call 0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33 "admin() (address)"
0x783A434532Ee94667979213af1711505E8bFE374

#CeloSuperChainConfig depends on OP SuperChainConfig
$ cast call 0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33 "superchainConfig() (address)"
0x95703e0982140D16f8ebA6d158FccEde42f04a4C

#OP's SuperChainConfig managed by their ProxyAdmin
$ cast call 0x95703e0982140D16f8ebA6d158FccEde42f04a4C "admin() (address)"
0x543bA4AADBAb8f9025686Bd03993043599c6fB04

#Bridge is not paused
cast call 0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33 "paused() (bool)"
false

#Guardian for SuperChain Bridge Status is a address controlled by cLabs
$ cast call 0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33 "guardian() (address)"
0x6E226fa22e5F19363d231D3FA048aaBa73CC1f47

3.4 Bridge Contracts are correctly configured

Bridge Contracts:

L1CrossDomainMessengerProxy 0x1AC1181fc4e4F877963680587AEAa2C90D7EbB95
L1ERC721BridgeProxy 0x3C519816C5BdC0a0199147594F83feD4F5847f13
L1StandardBridgeProxy 0x9C4955b92F34148dbcfDCD82e9c9eCe5CF2badfe
OptimismPortalProxy 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC
OptimismPortal2 0x3Da872782f9fB696fD72Af2ec9313a56bDA6f06d

Note: L1CrossDomainMessengerProxy is old kind of proxy that depends on AddressManager, it does not have an owner that can be queried.

# Check L1ERC721BridgeProxy is owned by ProxyAdmin
$ cast call 0x3C519816C5BdC0a0199147594F83feD4F5847f13 "admin() (address)"
0x783A434532Ee94667979213af1711505E8bFE374
# Check it uses the right SuperChainConfig
$ cast call 0x3C519816C5BdC0a0199147594F83feD4F5847f13 "superchainConfig() (address)"
0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33

# Check L1StandardBridgeProxy is owned by ProxyAdmin
# The L1StandardBridgeProxy uses a L1ChugSplashProxy
# To check the owner one must check the storage key 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103
$ cast storage 0x9C4955b92F34148dbcfDCD82e9c9eCe5CF2badfe 0xb53127684a568b3173ae13b9f8a6016e243e63b6e8ee1178d6a717850b5d6103
0x000000000000000000000000783a434532ee94667979213af1711505e8bfe374
$ cast parse-bytes32-address 0x000000000000000000000000783a434532ee94667979213af1711505e8bfe374
0x783A434532Ee94667979213af1711505E8bFE374

# Check it uses the right SuperChainConfig
$ cast call 0x9C4955b92F34148dbcfDCD82e9c9eCe5CF2badfe "superchainConfig() (address)"
0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33
# Check it uses the right SystemConfig
$ cast call 0x9C4955b92F34148dbcfDCD82e9c9eCe5CF2badfe "systemConfig() (address)"
0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861

# Check OptimismPortalProxy is managed by ProxyAdmin
$ cast call 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC "admin() (address)"
0x783A434532Ee94667979213af1711505E8bFE374
# Check it points to OptimismPortal2
$ cast call 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC "implementation() (address)"
0x3Da872782f9fB696fD72Af2ec9313a56bDA6f06d
# Check it has a 7 days delay window
$ cast call 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC "proofMaturityDelaySeconds() (uint256)"
604800
# Check it uses the right SuperChainConfig
$ cast call 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC "superchainConfig() (address)"
0xa440975E5A6BB19Bc3Bee901d909BB24b0f43D33
# Check it uses the right SystemConfig
$ cast call 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC "systemConfig() (address)"
0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861
# Check is has a cLabs Managed Account as guardian
$ cast call 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC "guardian() (address)"
0x6E226fa22e5F19363d231D3FA048aaBa73CC1f47

4 Verify CELO L1 Token is correctly deployed

Start by checking on SystemConfig that customGasToken is enabled and pointing to CELO ERC20

# Check custom gas token is enabled
$ cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "isCustomGasToken() (bool)"
true
# Check ERC20 Address points to CELO with right number of decimals
cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "gasPayingToken() (address,uint8)"
0x057898f3C43F129a17517B9056D23851F124b19f
18
# Check the symbol
cast call 0x89E31965D844a309231B1f17759Ccaf1b7c09861 "gasPayingTokenSymbol() (string)"
"CELO"

Check the ERC20 has correct ownership and all supply is locked on the bridge

# CELO is implemented as a proxy managed by the ProxyAdmin
$ cast call 0x057898f3C43F129a17517B9056D23851F124b19f "admin() (address)"
0x783A434532Ee94667979213af1711505E8bFE374

# check the totalSupply is 1Billion
$ cast call 0x057898f3C43F129a17517B9056D23851F124b19f "totalSupply() (uint256)"
1000000000000000000000000000 [1e27]
# 1e27 / 1e18 = 1e9 = 1billion CELO
# check balance of OptimismPortalProxy to be total supply (only true before first withdrawal on Celo L2)
$ cast call 0x057898f3C43F129a17517B9056D23851F124b19f "balanceOf(address) (uint256)" 0xc5c5D157928BDBD2ACf6d0777626b6C75a9EAEDC
1000000000000000000000000000 [1e27]

5. Verifying SecurityCouncil Configuration

Based on this forum post, tied to CGP-171; the security council is a 2/2 multisig whose members are a cLabsMultisig and “Celo Community Security Council”

5.1 Verify the SystemOwnerSafe multisig

During migration, this will be a 1/3 multisig, later becomes a 2/2. The third member is a cLabs managed account used during migraiton

# Check members
$ cast call 0x4092A77bAF58fef0309452cEaCb09221e556E112 "getOwners()(address[])"
[0xC03172263409584f7860C25B6eB4985f0f6F4636, 0x9Eb44Da23433b5cAA1c87e35594D15FcEb08D34d, 0xbcA67eE5188efc419c42C91156EcC888b20664f3]

# Check threshold
$ cast call 0x4092A77bAF58fef0309452cEaCb09221e556E112 "getThreshold()(uint256)"
1

5.2 Verify the cLabs Multisig

cLabs Multisig is a 6/8 multisig, and is a member of the SystemOwnerSafe multisig

# Check members
$ cast call 0x9Eb44Da23433b5cAA1c87e35594D15FcEb08D34d "getOwners()(address[])"
[0x0Bd06B2b192BD9eC316f2880A0c296D9Bc3225e0, 0x21e595451bDD69a85cf946f37f5A6A356C3F875D, 0x09c0B069100F5d880a596605b94Cc9493D96e797, 0x326b764CEb4FE11e70af538D3CB997Bb2e16659d, 0x48139512241D32047760E7481eBf0b6BF3390f8F, 0x4D89adf3a4a71b25FB1a6D702Cf059CF5BebD02d, 0x8b4b85f78F799F8364198FFEd2266d3cb3EA0daE, 0xE0024dCadff414fCb0AAfBB475e92Ccc367E1A84]

# Check threshold
$ cast call 0x9Eb44Da23433b5cAA1c87e35594D15FcEb08D34d "getThreshold()(uint256)"
6

5.3 Verify the Celo Community Security Council

Celo Community Security Council is a 6/8 multisig, and is a member of the SystemOwnerSafe multisig

# Check members
$ cast call 0xC03172263409584f7860C25B6eB4985f0f6F4636 "getOwners()(address[])"
[0xB963047c5D875b7FE777339B1E6B61ac4df1f3e2, 0x6FDb3eA186981aA32DD8e7B782d95733Ca3c13A1, 0xd0cE4D055d04bDA69b20815A3F796019bB68c6Db, 0x148dfaC5dF51Ab1D7b02a3B53f1e2Da1F0A6B5Ca, 0x5f70938aA8d2fd91EE3959998E5DdaACFb6Ffb85, 0xD1C635987B6Aa287361d08C6461491Fa9df087f2, 0x2BE5E223E368E8c0f404a1f3Eb4eB09f99C8FaD8, 0xc3E966E79eF1aA4751221F55fB8A36589C24C0cA]

# Check threshold
$ cast call 0xC03172263409584f7860C25B6eB4985f0f6F4636  "getThreshold()(uint256)"
6

Specification

Protocol Upgrades

L1 Deploy Verification

1. Prerequisites

2. Verify Smart Contracts bytecode

3. Verify Contract are correctly configured

3.1 ProxyAdmin is owned by SystemOwnerSafe

3.2 Check SystemConfigProxy is correctly configured

3.3 Check SuperChainConfig correctly configured

3.4 Bridge Contracts are correctly configured

4 Verify CELO L1 Token is correctly deployed

5. Verifying SecurityCouncil Configuration

5.1 Verify the SystemOwnerSafe multisig

5.2 Verify the cLabs Multisig

5.3 Verify the Celo Community Security Council

​1. Prerequisites

​2. Verify Smart Contracts bytecode

​3. Verify Contract are correctly configured

​3.1 ProxyAdmin is owned by SystemOwnerSafe

​3.2 Check SystemConfigProxy is correctly configured

​3.3 Check SuperChainConfig correctly configured

​3.4 Bridge Contracts are correctly configured

​4 Verify CELO L1 Token is correctly deployed

​5. Verifying SecurityCouncil Configuration

​5.1 Verify the SystemOwnerSafe multisig

​5.2 Verify the cLabs Multisig

​5.3 Verify the Celo Community Security Council

1. Prerequisites

2. Verify Smart Contracts bytecode

3. Verify Contract are correctly configured

3.1 ProxyAdmin is owned by SystemOwnerSafe

3.2 Check SystemConfigProxy is correctly configured

3.3 Check SuperChainConfig correctly configured

3.4 Bridge Contracts are correctly configured

4 Verify CELO L1 Token is correctly deployed

5. Verifying SecurityCouncil Configuration

5.1 Verify the SystemOwnerSafe multisig

5.2 Verify the cLabs Multisig

5.3 Verify the Celo Community Security Council